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Pathway Description
Nadroparin Action Pathway
Homo sapiens
Drug Action Pathway
Nadroparin is a heparin with a low molecular weight, with the brand name Fraxiparine. Its mechanism of action after subcutaneous administration causes it to bind to antithrombin III and inactive factor Xa. The inactivation of factor Xa halted the conversion of prothrombin to thrombin and also halts the conversion of fibrinogen. This inhibits the coagulation cascade, afterwards, Nadroparin is metabolized in the liver. Later it is eliminated through the kidneys, too much nadroparin can cause osteopenia, skin necrosis, thrombocytosis, thrombocytopenia, eosinophilia, calcinosis and severe bleeding.
References
Nadroparin Pathway References
Collignon F, Frydman A, Caplain H, Ozoux ML, Le Roux Y, Bouthier J, Thebault JJ: Comparison of the pharmacokinetic profiles of three low molecular mass heparins--dalteparin, enoxaparin and nadroparin--administered subcutaneously in healthy volunteers (doses for prevention of thromboembolism). Thromb Haemost. 1995 Apr;73(4):630-40.
Pubmed: 7495071
Frydman A: Low-molecular-weight heparins: an overview of their pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics and metabolism in humans. Haemostasis. 1996;26 Suppl 2:24-38. doi: 10.1159/000217270.
Pubmed: 8707165
Lai KN, Wang AY, Ho K, Szeto CC, Li M, Wong LK, Yu AW: Use of low-dose low molecular weight heparin in hemodialysis. Am J Kidney Dis. 1996 Nov;28(5):721-6. doi: 10.1016/s0272-6386(96)90254-1.
Pubmed: 9158210
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