PathWhiz ID | Pathway | Meta Data |
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PW128198View Pathway |
drug action
Chlorambucil Action PathwayHomo sapiens
Chlorambucil is an antineoplastic agent from the nitrogen mustard alkylating class. It is indicated in the treatment of chronic lymphatic leukemia, lymphosarcoma, giant follicular lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and Waldenström’s macroglobulinemia. This class of agents is named like that for their ability to add alkyl groups to many electronegative groups. They work by three different mechanisms all of which achieve the same result: death of the cancerous cell. The first mechanism of action is to attach alkyl groups to DNA bases. This causes the fragmentation of the DNA by repair enzymes. Secondly, the alkylating agents cause damage to DNA via the formation of cross-links. The cross-links prevent the DNA from being separated for synthesis or transcription. The third mechanism of action is the induction of mispairing of the bases, leading to many mutations.
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Creator: Daphnee Created On: August 01, 2023 at 12:52 Last Updated: August 01, 2023 at 12:52 |
PW144419View Pathway |
drug action
Chlorambucil Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 13:36 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 13:36 |
PW000706View Pathway |
drug action
Chloramphenicol Action PathwayHomo sapiens
Chloramphenicol, trade names Pentamycetin and Chloromycetin, is a broad spectrum antibiotic originally derived from Streptomyces venezuelae. It inhibits protein synthesis by binding the 50S ribosomal subunit to prevent bacterial growth. Bacterial resistance has occurred through decreased uptake or permeability, ribosomal mutation and inactivation by acetylation. Adverse side effects such as aplastic anemia, bone-marrow suppression or Gray syndrome in neonates and infants have resulted in limited use. However, due to ampicillin-resistance bacterial meningitis there has been a renewed interest in the drug.
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Creator: WishartLab Created On: June 23, 2014 at 03:57 Last Updated: June 23, 2014 at 03:57 |
PW127416View Pathway |
drug action
Chloramphenicol Action Pathway - NewHomo sapiens
Chloramphenicol, trade names Pentamycetin and Chloromycetin, is a broad spectrum antibiotic originally derived from Streptomyces venezuelae . It inhibits protein synthesis by binding the 50S ribosomal subunit to prevent bacterial growth. Bacterial resistance has occurred through decreased uptake or permeability, ribosomal mutation and inactivation by acetylation. Adverse side effects such as aplastic anemia, bone-marrow suppression or Gray syndrome in neonates and infants have resulted in limited use. However, due to ampicillin-resistant bacterial meningitis, there has been a renewed interest in the drug.
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Creator: Nitya Khetarpal Created On: January 25, 2023 at 07:54 Last Updated: January 25, 2023 at 07:54 |
PW144571View Pathway |
drug action
Chloramphenicol Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 13:55 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 13:55 |
PW146874View Pathway |
drug action
Chloramphenicol palmitate Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 19:15 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 19:15 |
PW176000View Pathway |
Chloramphenicol Predicted Metabolism Pathway newHomo sapiens
Metabolites of Chloramphenicol are predicted with biotransformer.
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Creator: Omolola Created On: November 29, 2023 at 13:08 Last Updated: November 29, 2023 at 13:08 |
PW127417View Pathway |
drug action
Chloramphenicol succinate Action PathwayHomo sapiens
CS is a prodrug of chloramphenicol
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Creator: Nitya Khetarpal Created On: January 25, 2023 at 08:06 Last Updated: January 25, 2023 at 08:06 |
PW145828View Pathway |
drug action
Chloramphenicol succinate Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 16:46 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 16:46 |
PW176001View Pathway |
Chloramphenicol succinate Predicted Metabolism Pathway newHomo sapiens
Metabolites of Chloramphenicol succinate are predicted with biotransformer.
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Creator: Omolola Created On: November 29, 2023 at 13:08 Last Updated: November 29, 2023 at 13:08 |