PathWhiz ID | Pathway | Meta Data |
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PW146355View Pathway |
drug action
Sinapultide Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 18:00 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 18:00 |
PW146010View Pathway |
drug action
Sincalide Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 17:11 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 17:11 |
PW145349View Pathway |
drug action
Sinecatechins Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 15:37 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 15:37 |
PW146521View Pathway |
drug action
Siponimod Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 18:24 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 18:24 |
PW144980View Pathway |
drug action
Sirolimus Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 14:51 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 14:51 |
PW124520View Pathway |
protein
Sirtuin pathway with Alzheimer'sHomo sapiens
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Creator: Guest: Anonymous Created On: February 09, 2021 at 17:50 Last Updated: February 09, 2021 at 17:50 |
PW126210View Pathway |
drug action
Sitagliptin Action PathwayHomo sapiens
Sitagliptin is an oral dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Sitagliptin is an oral dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor used in conjunction with diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in patients. Inhibition of DPP-4 by sitagliptin slows DPP-4 mediated inactivation of incretins like GLP-1. GLP-1 is then able to go on to stimulate insulin secretion in beta cells. GLP-1 activates GLP-1 receptors on beta cells, triggering the Gs signaling cascade by activating adenylate cyclase to produce cAMP. cAMP activates protein kinase A (PKA) and Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 (EPAC2). PKA inhibits the ATP-sensitive potassium channel, preventing K+ efflux, leading to an accumulation of K+ ions in the cell causing depolarization of the cell. This depolarization activates the voltage gated L-type calcium channel, causing calcium influx. PKA may also directly activate the voltage gated L-type calcium channel. EPAC2 activates the ryanodine receptor on the endoplasmic reticulum, causing calcium to move from the endoplasmic reticulum and into the cytosol. The high concentration of calcium ions in the cytosol triggers insulin release via exocytosis, lowering blood glucose levels. Sitagliptin may also increase insulin biosynthesis, increase beta cell proliferation, decrease beta cell apoptosis and decrease glucagon secretion since these are also effects mediated by GLP-1.
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Creator: Karxena Harford Created On: August 26, 2021 at 19:15 Last Updated: August 26, 2021 at 19:15 |
PW145344View Pathway |
drug action
Sitagliptin Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 15:36 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 15:36 |
PW145697View Pathway |
drug action
Sitaxentan Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 16:25 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 16:25 |
PW176176View Pathway |
Sitaxentan Predicted Metabolism Pathway newHomo sapiens
Metabolites of Sitaxentan are predicted with biotransformer.
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Creator: Omolola Created On: November 30, 2023 at 10:10 Last Updated: November 30, 2023 at 10:10 |