L-Malic acid + NAD ↔ Hydrogen Ion + NADH + Oxalacetic acid
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase A
2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutase
Aerobic C4-dicarboxylate transport protein
β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate → β-D-Glucose 6-phosphate
Anaerobic C4-dicarboxylate transporter dcuC
Anaerobic C4-dicarboxylate transporter dcuB
Anaerobic C4-dicarboxylate transporter dcuA
L-Malic acid (→), Succinic acid (←) Transport: Escherichia coli, Periplasmic Space to Escherichia coli, Cytosol
L-Malic acid (→), Hydrogen Ion (→) Transport: Escherichia coli, Periplasmic Space to Escherichia coli, Cytosol
Adenosine triphosphate + Oxalacetic acid → Adenosine diphosphate + Carbon dioxide + Phosphoenolpyruvic acid
D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + Dihydroxyacetone phosphate → Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate
Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate + Water → Phosphate + β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate
Glyceric acid 1,3-biphosphate + Hydrogen Ion + NADH → D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD + Phosphate
D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate ↔ Dihydroxyacetone phosphate
2-Phosphoglyceric acid → 3-Phosphoglyceric acid
3-Phosphoglyceric acid + Adenosine triphosphate → Adenosine diphosphate + Glyceric acid 1,3-biphosphate
L-Malic acid + NAD → Carbon dioxide + NADH + Pyruvic acid
Phosphoenolpyruvic acid → 2-Phosphoglyceric acid + Water
L-Malic acid + NADP → Carbon dioxide + NADPH + Pyruvic acid
Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase
Adenosine monophosphate + 2 Hydrogen Ion + Phosphate + Phosphoenolpyruvic acid → Adenosine triphosphate + Pyruvic acid + Water