Glutaric acid inhibits glutamate decarboxylase
L-Glutamic acid + Oxalacetic acid → L-Aspartic acid + Oxoglutaric acid
Anaerobic C4-dicarboxylate transporter, DcuC family
L-Aspartic acid → Ammonium + Fumaric acid
Ammonium + Hydrogen Ion + NADPH + Oxoglutaric acid → L-Glutamic acid + NADP + Water
L-Glutamine + Water → Ammonia + L-Glutamic acid
Adenosine triphosphate + Ammonium + L-Glutamic acid → Adenosine diphosphate + Hydrogen Ion + L-Glutamine + Phosphate
Hydrogen Ion + L-Glutamic acid → 4-(Glutamylamino) butanoate + Carbon dioxide
Inorganic anion transporter, sulfate permease (SulP) family
Glutamate/aspartate ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein
Nicotinamide-nucleotide amidohydrolase PncC
L-Glutamic acid (→), Sodium (→) Transport: Escherichia coli (strain SMS-3-5 / SECEC), Periplasmic Space to Escherichia coli (strain SMS-3-5 / SECEC), Cytosol
Escherichia coli (strain SMS-3-5 / SECEC)
Hydrogen Ion (→), L-Glutamic acid (→) Transport: Escherichia coli (strain SMS-3-5 / SECEC), Periplasmic Space to Escherichia coli (strain SMS-3-5 / SECEC), Cytosol
Glutamate/aspartate ABC transporter, permease protein GltK
Pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase
Adenosine triphosphate + L-Glutamine + Water → Adenosine diphosphate + Hydrogen Ion + L-Glutamine + Phosphate
Adenosine triphosphate + L-Glutamic acid + Water → Adenosine diphosphate + Hydrogen Ion + L-Glutamic acid + Phosphate
Glutamine ABC transporter, permease protein
Glutamine ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein
Glutamate/aspartate ABC transporter, permease protein GltJ
Glutamine ABC transporter, glutamine-binding periplasmic protein
Adenosine triphosphate + L-Glutamine + Water ? Adenosine triphosphate + Hydrogen Ion + L-Glutamine + Phosphate
Hydrogen Ion + L-Glutamine + NADPH + Oxoglutaric acid → 2 L-Glutamic acid + NADP
Fumaric acid (→), Succinic acid (←) Transport: Escherichia coli (strain SMS-3-5 / SECEC), Periplasmic Space to Escherichia coli (strain SMS-3-5 / SECEC), Cytosol
Fumaric acid (→) Transport: Escherichia coli (strain SMS-3-5 / SECEC), Periplasmic Space to Escherichia coli (strain SMS-3-5 / SECEC), Cytosol
Fumaric acid (→), Hydrogen Ion (→) Transport: Escherichia coli (strain SMS-3-5 / SECEC), Periplasmic Space to Escherichia coli (strain SMS-3-5 / SECEC), Cytosol