
PathWhiz ID | Pathway | Meta Data |
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PW145208 |
drug action
Diazoxide Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 15:18 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 15:18 |
PW146632 |
drug action
Dibekacin Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 18:40 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 18:40 |
PW146613 |
drug action
Dibenzepin Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 18:38 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 18:38 |
PW126661 |
drug action
DibucaineHomo sapiens
Dibucaine is an amide anesthetic used for local and regional anesthesia , it is one of the most potent and toxic long acting local anesthetics it is restricted mainly to spinal anesthesia. The mechanism of action is by blocking the initiation and conduction of nerve impulses, it disturbs the neuronal membrane permeabillity to sodium ions by inhibiting the sodium channel. By binding of dibucaine to the membrane it stabilizes it and inhibits the depolarization thus resulting in a failure to propagate an action potential and blocks conduction. Dibucaine ionized forms (salts) are not absorbed through intact skin, although nonionized (bases) and ionized forms are absorbed into the circulation if the skin is abraded. If too much dibucaine is administered this can lead to overdose, this can be seen through the following symptoms convulsions, hypoxia, acidosis, bradycardia, arrhythmias and cardiac arrest.
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Creator: Selena Created On: February 10, 2022 at 16:37 Last Updated: February 10, 2022 at 16:37 |
PW000402 |
drug action
Dibucaine Action PathwayHomo sapiens
Dibucaine exerts its local anaesthetic effect by blocking voltage-gated sodium channels in peripheral neurons. Dibucaine diffuses across the neuronal plasma membrane in its uncharged base form. Once inside the cytoplasm, it is protonated and this protonated form enters and blocks the pore of the voltage-gated sodium channel from the cytoplasmic side. For this to happen, the sodium channel must first become active so that so that gating mechanism is in the open state. Therefore dibucaine preferentially inhibits neurons that are actively firing.
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Creator: WishartLab Created On: August 22, 2013 at 10:45 Last Updated: August 22, 2013 at 10:45 |
PW146993 |
Dibucaine Drug Metabolism PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 10, 2023 at 13:36 Last Updated: October 10, 2023 at 13:36 |
PW132300 |
Dichloralphenazone Drug MetabolismHomo sapiens
Dichloralphenazone is a drug that is not metabolized by the human body as determined by current research and biotransformer analysis. Dichloralphenazone passes through the liver and is then excreted from the body mainly through the kidney.
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: September 21, 2023 at 20:44 Last Updated: September 21, 2023 at 20:44 |
PW145439 |
drug action
Dichloralphenazone Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 15:50 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 15:50 |
PW145837 |
drug action
Dichloroacetic acid Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 16:47 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 16:47 |
PW146742 |
drug action
Dichlorobenzene Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 18:56 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 18:56 |