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Pathway Description
2-O-alpha-Mannosyl-D-glycerate Degradation
Escherichia coli
Category:
Metabolite Pathway
Sub-Category:
Metabolic
Created: 2015-10-13
Last Updated: 2025-07-30
2-O-α-Mannosyl-D-glycerate (MG; also named as Alpha-Mannosylglycerate) is an organic compound that will affect the osmosis in hyperthermophilic archaea and bacteria. In E.coli, 2-O-α-mannosyl-D-glycerate PTS permease (mngA) import MG into cell, and then phosphorylate MG to 2-O-(6-phospho-α-mannosyl)-D-glycerate by phosphocarrier protein HPr. 2-O-(6-phospho-α-mannosyl)-D-glycerate is converted to glyceric acid as well as mannose 6-phosphate by alpha-mannosidase mngB. Finally, glyceric acid is catalyzed to 2-Phospho-D-glyceric acid with ATP as energy source by Glycerate kinase 2. E.coli can't use MG as osmotic stress protection, but it can use MG as a carbon source.
References
2-O-alpha-Mannosyl-D-glycerate Degradation References
Sampaio MM, Chevance F, Dippel R, Eppler T, Schlegel A, Boos W, Lu YJ, Rock CO: Phosphotransferase-mediated transport of the osmolyte 2-O-alpha-mannosyl-D-glycerate in Escherichia coli occurs by the product of the mngA (hrsA) gene and is regulated by the mngR (farR) gene product acting as repressor. J Biol Chem. 2004 Feb 13;279(7):5537-48. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M310980200. Epub 2003 Nov 25.
Pubmed: 14645248
Oshima T, Aiba H, Baba T, Fujita K, Hayashi K, Honjo A, Ikemoto K, Inada T, Itoh T, Kajihara M, Kanai K, Kashimoto K, Kimura S, Kitagawa M, Makino K, Masuda S, Miki T, Mizobuchi K, Mori H, Motomura K, Nakamura Y, Nashimoto H, Nishio Y, Saito N, Horiuchi T, et al.: A 718-kb DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli K-12 genome corresponding to the 12.7-28.0 min region on the linkage map. DNA Res. 1996 Jun 30;3(3):137-55. doi: 10.1093/dnares/3.3.137.
Pubmed: 8905232
Blattner FR, Plunkett G 3rd, Bloch CA, Perna NT, Burland V, Riley M, Collado-Vides J, Glasner JD, Rode CK, Mayhew GF, Gregor J, Davis NW, Kirkpatrick HA, Goeden MA, Rose DJ, Mau B, Shao Y: The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12. Science. 1997 Sep 5;277(5331):1453-62. doi: 10.1126/science.277.5331.1453.
Pubmed: 9278503
Hayashi K, Morooka N, Yamamoto Y, Fujita K, Isono K, Choi S, Ohtsubo E, Baba T, Wanner BL, Mori H, Horiuchi T: Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110. Mol Syst Biol. 2006;2:2006.0007. doi: 10.1038/msb4100049. Epub 2006 Feb 21.
Pubmed: 16738553
Komine Y, Inokuchi H: Precise mapping of the rnpB gene encoding the RNA component of RNase P in Escherichia coli K-12. J Bacteriol. 1991 Mar;173(5):1813-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.173.5.1813-1816.1991.
Pubmed: 1705543
De Reuse H, Danchin A: The ptsH, ptsI, and crr genes of the Escherichia coli phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system: a complex operon with several modes of transcription. J Bacteriol. 1988 Sep;170(9):3827-37. doi: 10.1128/jb.170.9.3827-3837.1988.
Pubmed: 2457575
De Reuse H, Roy A, Danchin A: Analysis of the ptsH-ptsI-crr region in Escherichia coli K-12: nucleotide sequence of the ptsH gene. Gene. 1985;35(1-2):199-207. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(85)90172-6.
Pubmed: 2411636
Saffen DW, Presper KA, Doering TL, Roseman S: Sugar transport by the bacterial phosphotransferase system. Molecular cloning and structural analysis of the Escherichia coli ptsH, ptsI, and crr genes. J Biol Chem. 1987 Nov 25;262(33):16241-53.
Pubmed: 2960675
Buck D, Guest JR: Overexpression and site-directed mutagenesis of the succinyl-CoA synthetase of Escherichia coli and nucleotide sequence of a gene (g30) that is adjacent to the suc operon. Biochem J. 1989 Jun 15;260(3):737-47. doi: 10.1042/bj2600737.
Pubmed: 2548486
This pathway was propagated using PathWhiz -
Pon, A. et al. Pathways with PathWhiz (2015) Nucleic Acids Res. 43(Web Server issue): W552–W559.
Propagated from SMP0002108
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