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Pathway Description
Propionic Acidemia
Mus musculus
Category:
Metabolite Pathway
Sub-Category:
Disease
Created: 2018-09-10
Last Updated: 2019-08-30
Propionic acidemia (Ketotic hyperglycinemia) is caused by mutation in the genes encoding propionyl-CoA carboxylase, PCCA or PCCB. The break down of Propionyl-CoA is catalyzed by Propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC). Propionyl-CoA plays an important role in amino acid metabolism. A mutation in this enzyme causes accumulation of ammonia and propionylcarnitine (C3) in the blood; carnitine , glutamine, glycine, and propionic acid in the plasma; 3-hydroxypropionic acid, 3-hydroxyvaleric acid, 5-oxoproline, acylcarnitin, glycine, methylcitric acid, propionylglycine and tiglylcine in the urine. Symptoms include cardio myopathy, growth retardation, hypothermia, ketosis, neutropenia, strokelike episodes, pyloric stenosis and spastic diplegia/quadriplegia.
References
Propionic Acidemia References
Shchelochkov OA, Carrillo N, Venditti C: Propionic Acidemia
Pubmed: 22593918
Valine, Leucine, and Isoleucine Degradation References
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Pubmed: 15489334
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Pubmed: 18034455
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Pubmed: 9268726
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Pubmed: 2251142
This pathway was propagated using PathWhiz -
Pon, A. et al. Pathways with PathWhiz (2015) Nucleic Acids Res. 43(Web Server issue): W552–W559.
Propagated from SMP0000236
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