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Pathway Description
gamma-Cystathionase Deficiency (CTH)
Rattus norvegicus
Category:
Metabolite Pathway
Sub-Category:
Disease
Created: 2018-09-10
Last Updated: 2019-09-15
Gamma-cystathionase deficiency, also called cystathionase deficiency, is an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by a defective cystathionine gamma-lyase. Cystathionine gamma-lyase catalyzes the conversion of L-Serine and homocysteine into L-Cystathionine which is the substrate of cystathionine gamma-lyase. This disorder is characterized by a large accumulation of L-Cystathionine in the cell. Symptoms of the disorder include mental deficiency and seizure. Since there is currently no cure forGamma-cystathionase deficiency, treatment involves managing the disorder's symptoms.
References
gamma-Cystathionase Deficiency (CTH) References
Pascal TA, Gaull GE, Beratis NG, Gillam BM, Tallan HH: Cystathionase deficiency: evidence for genetic heterogeneity in primary cystathioninuria. Pediatr Res. 1978 Feb;12(2):125-33. doi: 10.1203/00006450-197802000-00012.
Pubmed: 417288
https://genecards.weizmann.ac.il/v3/cgi-bin/carddisp.pl?gene=CTH
Homocysteine Degradation References
Swaroop M, Bradley K, Ohura T, Tahara T, Roper MD, Rosenberg LE, Kraus JP: Rat cystathionine beta-synthase. Gene organization and alternative splicing. J Biol Chem. 1992 Jun 5;267(16):11455-61.
Pubmed: 1597473
Ishihara S, Morohashi K, Sadano H, Kawabata S, Gotoh O, Omura T: Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA coding for rat liver hemoprotein H-450. J Biochem. 1990 Dec;108(6):899-902. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a123310.
Pubmed: 2089036
Abe K, Kimura H: The possible role of hydrogen sulfide as an endogenous neuromodulator. J Neurosci. 1996 Feb 1;16(3):1066-71.
Pubmed: 8558235
Nishi N, Tanabe H, Oya H, Urushihara M, Miyanaka H, Wada F: Identification of probasin-related antigen as cystathionine gamma-lyase by molecular cloning. J Biol Chem. 1994 Jan 14;269(2):1015-9.
Pubmed: 8288556
Erickson PF, Maxwell IH, Su LJ, Baumann M, Glode LM: Sequence of cDNA for rat cystathionine gamma-lyase and comparison of deduced amino acid sequence with related Escherichia coli enzymes. Biochem J. 1990 Jul 15;269(2):335-40. doi: 10.1042/bj2690335.
Pubmed: 2201285
Lundby A, Secher A, Lage K, Nordsborg NB, Dmytriyev A, Lundby C, Olsen JV: Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat organs and tissues. Nat Commun. 2012 Jun 6;3:876. doi: 10.1038/ncomms1871.
Pubmed: 22673903
This pathway was propagated using PathWhiz -
Pon, A. et al. Pathways with PathWhiz (2015) Nucleic Acids Res. 43(Web Server issue): W552–W559.
Propagated from SMP0000514
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