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Pathway Description
Cyclacillin Action Pathway
Streptococcus pneumoniae (strain ATCC BAA-255 / R6)
Category:
Metabolite Pathway
Sub-Category:
Drug Action
Created: 2023-03-20
Last Updated: 2023-10-25
Cyclacillin, a penicillin, is a cyclohexylamido analog of penicillanic acid. Cyclacillin is bactericidal and binds to specific penicillin-binding proteins, thereby inhibiting transpeptidation during peptidoglycan synthesis. This leads to an interruption of the bacterial cell wall, causing instability of bacterial cell wall and results in cell lysis. Cyclacillin is beta-lactamase susceptible.
References
Cyclacillin Pathway References
Wishart DS, Feunang YD, Guo AC, Lo EJ, Marcu A, Grant JR, Sajed T, Johnson D, Li C, Sayeeda Z, Assempour N, Iynkkaran I, Liu Y, Maciejewski A, Gale N, Wilson A, Chin L, Cummings R, Le D, Pon A, Knox C, Wilson M: DrugBank 5.0: a major update to the DrugBank database for 2018. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D1074-D1082. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx1037
Safrin S (2017). Beta-Lactam & Other Cell Wall- & Membrane-Active Antibiotics. Katzung B.G.(Ed.), Basic & Clinical Pharmacology, 14e. McGraw-Hill. https://accessmedicine-mhmedical-com.login.ezproxy.library.ualberta.ca/content.aspx?bookid=2249§ionid=175223510
Williamson R, Hakenbeck R, Tomasz A: In vivo interaction of beta-lactam antibiotics with the penicillin-binding proteins of Streptococcus pneumoniae. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1980 Oct;18(4):629-37. doi: 10.1128/AAC.18.4.629.
Pubmed: 7447421
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