SMP0126573
View Pathway
|
Norepinephrine B2-Adrenergic Artery Dilation Action Pathway
Homo sapiens
Matched Description: hypotensive states and as an adjunct treatment during cardiac arrest. It can be found under the brand name … Levophed. Precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is a widespread central … and autonomic neurotransmitter. Norepinephrine is the principal transmitter of most postganglionic … sympathetic fibers and of the diffuse projection system in the brain arising from the locus ceruleus … . It is also found in plants and is used pharmacologically as a sympathomimetic. Noradrenaline acts
|
SMP0126878
View Pathway
|
Protein C Action Pathway
Homo sapiens
Matched Description: Protein C is also known under brand names such as Balfaxar, Beriplex, Ceprotin, Kcentra and … Octaplex used to treat purpura fulminans and or coumarin-induced skin necrosis. Protein C is an endogenous … and VIII, decreasing clot formation. Due to its anticoagulant nature herbs and supplements with … similar activity should be avoided such as garlic, ginger, bilberry, danshen, piracetam, and ginkgo biloba.
|
SMP0126437
View Pathway
|
Apixaban Action Pathway (new)
Homo sapiens
Matched Description: Apixaban is an oral anticoagulant drug that competitively inhibits free and bound coagulation … strokes or systemic embolism. Used in the treatment and prevention of recurrent thromboembolic diseases … , such as deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolisms. Apixaban is metabolized by both CYP3A4 and P … -glycoprotein (P-gp) and is known to increase in the blood when these are inhibited. Apixaban enters
|
SMP0125864
View Pathway
|
Chloroquine Action Pathway
Homo sapiens
Matched Description: , P. ovale, and P. falciparum. It is also used for second line treatment for rheumatoid arthritis … accumulate toxic heme, killing the parasite.
Chloroquine passively diffuses through cell membranes and into … endosomes, lysosomes, and Golgi vesicles; where it becomes protonated, trapping the chloroquine in … the organelle and raising the surrounding pH. The raised pH in endosomes, prevent virus particles … from utilizing their activity for fusion and entry into the cell.
|
SMP0126908
View Pathway
|
Lenvatinib Action Pathway
Homo sapiens
Matched Description: , including VEGFR1 (FLT1), VEGFR2 (KDR), and VEGFR3 (FLT4). Lenvatinib also inhibits other RTKs, such … as fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFR1, 2, 3, and 4), the platelet-derived growth factor … receptor alpha (PDGFRα), KIT, and RET, all of which play crucial roles in processes like angiogenesis … , tumor growth, and cancer progression. Its approved indications include metastatic thyroid cancer … , advanced renal cell carcinoma in combination with everolimus, and unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma
|
SMP0000307
View Pathway
|
Propranolol Action Pathway
Homo sapiens
Matched Description: neurotransmitters like catecholamines to bind beta(1)-adrenergic receptors of the heart and … vascular smooth muscle. Propranolol binding reduces resting heart rate, cardiac output, blood pressure and … , anxiety and tremor. Propranolol also competes for beta(2)-adrenergic receptors on bronchial and vascular smooth muscles.
|
SMP0125930
View Pathway
|
Ritonavir Action Pathway
Homo sapiens
Matched Description: booster. Ritonavir is a potent CYP3A inhibitor that increases peak and trough plasma drug … concentrations of other protease inhibitors such as Paritaprevir and overall drug exposure.
Ritonavic inhibits … the HIV viral proteinase enzyme that normally cleaves the structural and replicative proteins that … arise from major HIV genes, such as gag and pol. The HIV virus binds and penetrates the host cell … and is integrated into the host DNA via integrase. The DNA is then transcribed, creating viral mRNA
|
SMP0126278
View Pathway
|
Reviparin Action Pathway
Homo sapiens
Matched Description: Reviparin is a low molecular weight heparin derived from a pig's intestinal mucus and used to prevent thromboembolism.
|
SMP0000416
View Pathway
|
Remifentanil Action Pathway
Homo sapiens
Matched Description: Remifentanil is a pharmacologically-active, synthetic, small molecule derived from fentanyl and … receptors which are inhibitory G-coupled protein receptors and lead to the inhibition of adenylate … cyclase and decrease in cAMP production. Analgesia, anesthesia, and respiratory depression are a
|
SMP0126637
View Pathway
|
Reteplase Action Pathway (new)
Homo sapiens
Matched Description: as Retavase that is used in emergencies such as myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke and … pulmonary emboli. Reteplase is administered intravenously and travels through the bloodstream and acts on … goes to act on the fibrin matrix and degrades it into its products eliminating the blood clot.
|