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Matched Description: Congenital Lipoid Adrenal Hyperplasia (CLA),also called steroid 20-22 desmolase deficiency and … lipoid CAH, is an autosomal recessive disorder and caused by a defective cholesterol side-chain cleavage … disorder is not clear. Extra glucocorticoid and mineral replacement could be the potential treatments.

Matched Compounds: 3a,11b,21-Trihydroxy-20-oxo-5b-pregnan-18-al … Aldosterone … 3a-Hydroxy-5b-pregnane-20-one

Matched Protein Synonyms: Aldosterone synthase … Aldosterone-synthesizing enzyme … Aldosterone synthase … Aldosterone-synthesizing enzyme … Hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta-and steroid delta-isomerase 2, isoform CRA_a

Matched Compound Synonyms: (+)-aldosterone … D-aldosterone … Delta-aldosterone … Aldosterone … (3a,5b,11b)-3,11,21-trihydroxy-pregnan-20-one

Matched Description: chloride and sodium from lumen to epithelial cell, and sodium/potassium ATPases facilitate the export

Matched Compounds: Aldosterone

Matched Proteins: Sodium- and chloride-dependent transporter XTRP3 … Neutral and basic amino acid transport protein rBAT

Matched Protein Synonyms: Neuronal and epithelial glutamate transporter … Solute carrier family 6 member 20 … Water channel protein for red blood cells and kidney proximal tubule … Water channel protein for red blood cells and kidney proximal tubule

Matched Compound Synonyms: [co2(oh)](-) … [co2(oh)](-) … [co2(oh)](-) … [co2(oh)](-) … [co2(oh)](-)

Matched Description: hypertonic and a decreased osmotic gradient thereby reducing the water reabsorption. In the nephron, the … think ascending limb reabsorbs 25% of sodium and is a good target for diuretics.

Matched Compounds: Aldosterone

Matched Proteins: Sodium- and chloride-dependent transporter XTRP3 … Neutral and basic amino acid transport protein rBAT

Matched Protein Synonyms: Neuronal and epithelial glutamate transporter … Solute carrier family 6 member 20 … Water channel protein for red blood cells and kidney proximal tubule … Water channel protein for red blood cells and kidney proximal tubule

Matched Compound Synonyms: [co2(oh)](-) … [co2(oh)](-) … [co2(oh)](-) … [co2(oh)](-) … [co2(oh)](-)

Matched Description: Amiloride is a diuretic that inhibits the sodium channels in the late distal convoluted tubule and … reabsorption results in increased osmolarity in the lumen and decreased osmolarity in the interstitium … electrochemical gradient and therefore, inhibits potassium excretion. Amiloride causes an increase in … sodium excretion and a decrease in potassium secretion. The drug is typically prescribed to patients with depleted potassium.

Matched Compounds: Aldosterone

Matched Proteins: Sodium- and chloride-dependent transporter XTRP3 … Neutral and basic amino acid transport protein rBAT

Matched Protein Synonyms: Neuronal and epithelial glutamate transporter … Solute carrier family 6 member 20 … Water channel protein for red blood cells and kidney proximal tubule … Water channel protein for red blood cells and kidney proximal tubule

Matched Compound Synonyms: [co2(oh)](-) … [co2(oh)](-) … [co2(oh)](-) … [co2(oh)](-) … [co2(oh)](-)

Matched Description: molecule that belongs to a class of drugs called thiazides. Thiazides and thiazide-like drugs are diuretics … the nephron and therefore increase fluid loss which decreases extracellular fluid (ECF), plasma … volume, and ultimately blood pressure. In the case of quinethazone, it inhibits the sodium-chloride … long-term mechanism of action isn’t as well-characterized and it is thought that other processes … beyond regulating plasma and ECF volumes are involved as these two volumes return to baseline within 4-6 weeks of first use of thiazides.

Matched Compounds: Aldosterone

Matched Proteins: Sodium- and chloride-dependent transporter XTRP3 … Neutral and basic amino acid transport protein rBAT

Matched Protein Synonyms: Neuronal and epithelial glutamate transporter … Solute carrier family 6 member 20 … Water channel protein for red blood cells and kidney proximal tubule … Water channel protein for red blood cells and kidney proximal tubule

Matched Compound Synonyms: [co2(oh)](-) … [co2(oh)](-) … [co2(oh)](-) … [co2(oh)](-) … [co2(oh)](-)

Matched Description: Aldosterone is a hormone produced in the zona glomerulosa of the adrenal cortex. It's function is … to act on the distal convoluted tubule and the collecting duct of the nephron to make them more … membrane, activating the G protein and triggering a signaling cascade. The end result is the activation of … mitochondria. From there, cholesterol undergoes a series of reactions in both the mitochondrion and the … smooth endoplasmic reticulum (steroidogenesis) where it finally becomes aldosterone.

Matched Compounds: Aldosterone

Matched Protein Synonyms: Aldosterone synthase … Aldosterone-synthesizing enzyme … Aldosterone synthase … Aldosterone-synthesizing enzyme … Aldosterone synthase

Matched Compound Synonyms: 20-iso-cholesterol … (3b)-3-hydroxy-pregn-5-en-20-one … 3-hydroxypregn-5-en-20-one … 3b-hydroxypregn-5-en-20-one … 3beta-hydroxypregn-5-en-20-one

Matched Description: biosynthesis pathways, including those producing aldosterone and cortisol, and leads to a buildup of … cases of CAH. This deficiency affects cells in the adrenal cortex of the adrenal glands, and due to … -hydroxylase, and is caused by a complete lack of functional enzyme. This form is called the salt … -wasting form, as the lack of aldosterone produced leads to high levels of sodium excreted in the urine … if properly diagnosed, saline solution and hydrocortisone can restore normal blood levels and sodium

Matched Compounds: 3a,11b,21-Trihydroxy-20-oxo-5b-pregnan-18-al … Aldosterone … 3a-Hydroxy-5b-pregnane-20-one

Matched Compound Synonyms: (+)-aldosterone … D-aldosterone … Delta-aldosterone … Aldosterone … (3a,5b,11b)-3,11,21-trihydroxy-pregnan-20-one

Matched Description: -Hydroxylase Deficiency is a rare inborn error of metabolism (IEM) and autosomal recessive disorder of … cortisol and sex steroids synthesis caused by a defect in the CYP17A1 gene which codes for Steroid 17 … -alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase. These 2 enzymes catalyze pregnenolone and progesterone to their 17 … -hydroxy forms in steroidogenesis and mediate three key transformations in cortisol and sex steroid … synthesis. This disorder is characterized by a decrease in both cortisol and sex steroids and increase

Matched Compounds: 3a,11b,21-Trihydroxy-20-oxo-5b-pregnan-18-al … Aldosterone … 3a-Hydroxy-5b-pregnane-20-one

Matched Compound Synonyms: (+)-aldosterone … D-aldosterone … Delta-aldosterone … Aldosterone … (3a,5b,11b)-3,11,21-trihydroxy-pregnan-20-one

Matched Description: metabolism (IEM) and autosomal recessive disorder of the steroidogenesis pathway. It is caused by an defect … produced, cortisol levels in the cell are lowered, and as cortisol is used in the production of other … of cortisol produced in the adrenal glands. Symptoms include abnormal genitalia for both males and

Matched Compounds: 3a,11b,21-Trihydroxy-20-oxo-5b-pregnan-18-al … Aldosterone … 3a-Hydroxy-5b-pregnane-20-one

Matched Compound Synonyms: (+)-aldosterone … D-aldosterone … Delta-aldosterone … Aldosterone … (3a,5b,11b)-3,11,21-trihydroxy-pregnan-20-one

Matched Description: -Hydroxylase Deficiency is a rare inborn error of metabolism (IEM) and autosomal recessive disorder of … cortisol and sex steroids synthesis caused by a defect in the CYP17A1 gene which codes for Steroid 17 … -alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase. These 2 enzymes catalyze pregnenolone and progesterone to their 17 … -hydroxy forms in steroidogenesis and mediate three key transformations in cortisol and sex steroid … synthesis. This disorder is characterized by a decrease in both cortisol and sex steroids and increase

Matched Compounds: 3a,11b,21-Trihydroxy-20-oxo-5b-pregnan-18-al … Aldosterone … 3a-Hydroxy-5b-pregnane-20-one

Matched Compound Synonyms: (+)-aldosterone … D-aldosterone … Delta-aldosterone … Aldosterone … (3a,5b,11b)-3,11,21-trihydroxy-pregnan-20-one