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Matched Description: Uracil is a pyrimidine nucleobase found in RNA, and can be used as a source of nitrogen for E. coli … broken down into both carbamic acid and 3-aminoacrylate following the addition of a water molecule by the … addition of a hydrogen ion, split into an ammonium ion and a molecule of carbon dioxide. 3-aminoacrylate … compound enters into a reaction catalyzed by protein rutD, which adds a water molecule and hydrogen ion … and forms malonic semialdehyde with ammonium being a byproduct. Finally, the putative NADH

Matched Description: and has both structural and signalling roles. In eukaryotes, there exist two phosphatidylcholine … biosynthesis pathways: the Kennedy pathway and the methylation pathway. The Kennedy pathway begins … -choline and subsequently phosphatidylcholine. It is the major synthesis route in animals. In the … diacylglycerol backbone. They are the second most abundant phospholipid in eukaryotic cell membranes, and

Matched Description: DOPA-Responsive Dystonia is a condition in which the muscles contract, experience tremors and … of this condition are dystonia in the legs, and clubfeet. The cause of this condition is usually a … and serotonin, and the processing of quite a few amino acids, The mutation on GCH1 causes GTP … why patients with DOPA-responive dystonia experience tremors and movement problems.

Matched Description: , and tinea versicolor caused by susceptible fungal strains. It is known by the brand name Exelderm … available as a topical cream and solution. Sulconazole nitrate, the active ingredient, is an imidazole … treatment for tinea cruris and tinea corporis infections. The exact mechanism of action of sulconazole is … membranes thereby increasing fluidity and preventing growth of new cells. This leads to cell lysis which causes it to collapse and die.

Matched Description: Griseofulvin is an antifungal agent used to treat ringworm infections of the skin, hair, and nails … Penicillium spp. It was the first available oral agent for the treatment of dermatophytoses and has now been … species of Microsporum Epidermophyton, and Trichophyton. It has no effect on bacteria or on other … is not clear, but it is thought to inhibit fungal cell mitosis and nuclear acid synthesis. At the … , likely inhibiting mytosis and preventing further growth of fungal cells.

Matched Description: contraction in the GI tract. This increased contractility promotes peristalsis and enhances gastric … emptying by propelling food and digestive contents through the GI tract. Specifically, Gs proteins … -dependent protein kinase A (PKA) and other cAMP-responsive proteins. Signaling through G protein-coupled … , growth, and "synthetic" functions that orchestrate airway inflammation and promote remodeling of airway architecture.

Matched Description: adenylate cyclase and cAMP located at the inner surface of the plasma membrane, opioids decrease … neurotransmitters such as substance P, GABA, dopamine, acetylcholine, and noradrenaline is inhibited. Opioids close … N-type voltage-operated calcium channels and open calcium-dependent inwardly rectifying potassium … channels. This results in hyperpolarization and reduced neuronal excitability. Morphine acts at A … delta and C pain fibres in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord. By decreasing neurotransmitter action

Matched Description: MR imaging of the liver. It can also be used for visualizing the CNS and heart. In contrast to … conventional extracellular fluid contrast agents, gadobenate dimeglumine is characterized by a weak and … gadobenate dimeglumine and, consequently, to a considerably increased signal intensity over that of other … central nervous system in adult and pediatric patients in order to visualize lesions with abnormal blood … -brain barrier or abnormal vascularity of the brain, spine, and associated tissues. It is also

Matched Description: The metabolism of ether lipids can begin with 1-O-Hexadecyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glycerol and citicoline … alpha resulting in the release of acetic acid, hydrogen ion and lysoPAF. The latter compound can react … acyltransferase resulting in the release of water and 1-O-Palmityl-2-palmitoyl-rac-glycero-3 … -Palmityl-2-palmitoyl-rac-glycero-3-phosphocholine and Cytidine monophosphate. 1-O-Hexadecyl-2 … cholinephosphotransferase/ethanolaminephosphotransferase resulting in the release of 1-hexadecyl-2-palmitoyl-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine and Cytidine monophosphate

Matched Description: monoterpenoid biosynthesis take place in the chloroplast and require either magnesium or manganese ions as … . Two different enzymes can function as myrcene synthases and catalyze the conversion of geranyl … diphosphate into myrcene: tricyclene synthase and beta-myrcene/(E)-beta-ocimene synthase 2. 1,8-cineole … geranyl diphosphate into alpha-terpineol and the conversion of alpha-terpineol into eucalyptol (1,8 … , (-)-alpha-pinene, sabinene and terpinolene, all with varying frequency. Additionally, (E,E)-alpha