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Matched Description: , free radicals, and UV irradiation. It can also respond to bacterial and viral antigens; therefore … and immune diseases (and more) can be related to the incorrect regulation of the NF-κB complex. The … ), and the noncanonical (or alternative) pathway, which selectively responds to a specific group of … stimuli, such as groups of ligands of a subset of TNFR superfamily members (e.g. LTβR, BAFFR, CD40 and … RANK). Both pathways are important for regulating immune and inflammatory responses despite their differences in signalling mechanism.

Matched Proteins: TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1

Matched Description: , free radicals, and UV irradiation. It can also respond to bacterial and viral antigens; therefore … and immune diseases (and more) can be related to the incorrect regulation of the NF-κB complex. The … ), and the noncanonical (or alternative) pathway, which selectively responds to a specific group of … stimuli, such as groups of ligands of a subset of TNFR superfamily members (e.g. LTβR, BAFFR, CD40 and … RANK). Both pathways are important for regulating immune and inflammatory responses despite their differences in signalling mechanism.

Matched Proteins: TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1

Matched Description: different phosphoinositides have been identified in mammals, each distinguished by the number and/or … cell, such as actin cytoskeletal reorganization, membrane transport, and cell proliferation. They … may also affect protein localization, aggregation, and activity by acting as secondary messengers. The … signals means that their synthesis and metabolism must be tightly regulated. Synthesis begins with the … a number of specific phosphoinositide kinases and phosphatases, which add (kinase) and remove

Matched Proteins: Autophagy and beclin 1 regulator 1

Matched Description: The DNA replication (dnaTC) operon is a bicistronic operon consisting of dnaC and dnaT. This operon … is regulated by a rho-independent terminator. The product of dnaC and dnaT are respectively … primosomal protein 1 and DNA replication protein DnaC. DnaT is also responsible for inducting replication of stable DNA during SOS response.

Matched Description: -adrenergic receptors and beta2-adrenergic receptors. Blocking of beta1-adrenergic receptors in heart and … vascular smooth muscle can lead to reduced heart rate, cardiac output, and decreased blood pressure

Matched Description: Ketone bodies are three water-soluble molecules (acetoacetate, beta-hydroxybutyrate, and the … the liver from fatty acids. Ketone bodies are readily transported into tissues outside the liver and … converted into acetyl-CoA, which then enters the citric acid cycle and is oxidized in the … produce CoA and acetoacetyl-CoA. This is a bi-directional reaction occurring in the mitochondrion … -3-methylglutaryl-CoA and CoA are catalyzed by hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase to produce

Matched Description: absorbed and can travel across membranes even the blood-brain barrier. Physostigmine acts on the … acetylcholinesterase enzyme and inhibits it so it cannot break down acetylcholine. By doing so it … keeps acetylcholine available within the synaptic cleft continuing to act on nicotinic and muscarinic receptors.

Matched Description: eliminated with the introduction of a double bond in the piperidine ring, and the 4-chlorophenyl group … has been replaced by a benzimidazol-2-on-1-yl group. It is a butyrophenone derivative and dopamine … antagonist used to prevent and treat postoperative nausea and vomiting. Droperidol is used to … produce tranquilization and to reduce the incidence of nausea and vomiting in surgical and diagnostic … procedures. Droperidol causes a CNS depression at subcortical levels of the brain, midbrain, and

Matched Description: Methylergometrine is a semisynthetic ergot alkaloid and a derivative of ergonovine. It is also … known as methylergonovine. Methylergometrine acts directly on the smooth muscle of the uterus and … increases the tone, rate, and amplitude of rhythmic contractions through binding and the resultant … antagonism of the dopamine D1 receptor. Thus, it induces a rapid and sustained tetanic uterotonic effect … which shortens the third stage of labor and reduces blood loss. It is used for the prevention and

Matched Description: Melanin is the term used for multiple pigments found in many organisms, and specifically our skin … , hair and iris tissues. There are three types of melanin, eumelanin, pheomelanin and neuromelanin … . Eumelanin is the most common, and can be brown or black. Melanin is produced by melanocytes, and is a … and proportions of components. To begin, this pathway takes L-dopachrome from the L-dopa and L … -dopachrome biosynthesis pathways and, in the melanosome, it can either spontaneously form 5,6