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Matched Description: , such as the sodium-potassium ATPase and sodium-calcium exchanger (NCX), maintain low intracellular … sodium (5 mM) and calcium (100 nM) concentrations and high intracellular potassium (140 mM … ) concentrations. Conversely, extracellular concentrations of sodium (140 mM) and calcium (1.8 mM) are relatively … high and extracellular potassium concentrations are low (5 mM). At rest, the cardiac cell membrane … is impermeable to sodium and calcium ions, but is permeable to potassium ions via inward rectifier

Matched Description: either the fructose 6-phosphate produced by glycolysis and pyruvate dehydrogenase or obtained from the … and a glucosamine 6-phosphate. The latter compound is isomerized through a phosphoglucosamine mutase … through a bifunctional protein glmU resulting in a Coenzyme A, hydrogen ion and N-acetyl-glucosamine 1 … -phosphate. The latter interacts with UTP and hydrogen ion through the bifunctional protein glmU … resulting in a pyrophosphate and a UDP-N-acetylglucosamine. UDP-N-acetylglucosamine iinteracts with (3R)-3

Matched Proteins: outer membrane lipopolysaccharide transport and assembly complex - LptE subunit … outer membrane lipopolysaccharide transport and assembly complex - LptD subunit

Matched Description: either the fructose 6-phosphate produced by glycolysis and pyruvate dehydrogenase or obtained from the … and a glucosamine 6-phosphate. The latter compound is isomerized through a phosphoglucosamine mutase … through a bifunctional protein glmU resulting in a Coenzyme A, hydrogen ion and N-acetyl-glucosamine 1 … -phosphate. The latter interacts with UTP and hydrogen ion through the bifunctional protein glmU … resulting in a pyrophosphate and a UDP-N-acetylglucosamine. UDP-N-acetylglucosamine iinteracts with (3R)-3

Matched Proteins: outer membrane lipopolysaccharide transport and assembly complex - LptE subunit … outer membrane lipopolysaccharide transport and assembly complex - LptD subunit

Matched Description: either the fructose 6-phosphate produced by glycolysis and pyruvate dehydrogenase or obtained from the … and a glucosamine 6-phosphate. The latter compound is isomerized through a phosphoglucosamine mutase … through a bifunctional protein glmU resulting in a Coenzyme A, hydrogen ion and N-acetyl-glucosamine 1 … -phosphate. The latter interacts with UTP and hydrogen ion through the bifunctional protein glmU … resulting in a pyrophosphate and a UDP-N-acetylglucosamine. UDP-N-acetylglucosamine iinteracts with (3R)-3

Matched Proteins: outer membrane lipopolysaccharide transport and assembly complex - LptE subunit … outer membrane lipopolysaccharide transport and assembly complex - LptD subunit

Matched Description: either the fructose 6-phosphate produced by glycolysis and pyruvate dehydrogenase or obtained from the … and a glucosamine 6-phosphate. The latter compound is isomerized through a phosphoglucosamine mutase … through a bifunctional protein glmU resulting in a Coenzyme A, hydrogen ion and N-acetyl-glucosamine 1 … -phosphate. The latter interacts with UTP and hydrogen ion through the bifunctional protein glmU … resulting in a pyrophosphate and a UDP-N-acetylglucosamine. UDP-N-acetylglucosamine iinteracts with (3R)-3

Matched Proteins: outer membrane lipopolysaccharide transport and assembly complex - LptE subunit … outer membrane lipopolysaccharide transport and assembly complex - LptD subunit

Matched Description: either the fructose 6-phosphate produced by glycolysis and pyruvate dehydrogenase or obtained from the … and a glucosamine 6-phosphate. The latter compound is isomerized through a phosphoglucosamine mutase … through a bifunctional protein glmU resulting in a Coenzyme A, hydrogen ion and N-acetyl-glucosamine 1 … -phosphate. The latter interacts with UTP and hydrogen ion through the bifunctional protein glmU … resulting in a pyrophosphate and a UDP-N-acetylglucosamine. UDP-N-acetylglucosamine iinteracts with (3R)-3

Matched Proteins: outer membrane lipopolysaccharide transport and assembly complex - LptE subunit … outer membrane lipopolysaccharide transport and assembly complex - LptD subunit

Matched Description: Ketone bodies are consisted of acetone, beta-hydroxybutyrate and acetoacetate. In liver cells … ' mitochondria, acetyl-CoA can synthesize acetoacetate and beta-hydroxybutyrate; and spontaneous … irreversibly by 3-oxoacid CoA-transferase 1 that also coupled with interconversion of succinyl-CoA and … dehydrogenase to form (R)-3-Hydroxybutyric acid with NADH. Ketogenesis occurs mostly during fasting and … starvation. Stored fatty acids will be broken down and mobilized to produce large amount of acetyl

Matched Description: actin and myosin. It is also formed from the methylation of L-histidine, which takes the methyl group … from S-adenosylmethionine and forms S-adenosylhomocysteine as a byproduct. After its formation in the … myocytes, methylhistidine enters the blood stream and travels to the kidneys, where it is excreted … in the urine. Methylhistidine is present in the blood and urine in higher concentrations after … diet, and may differ between vegetarian diets and those containing meats.

Matched Description: growth and cytoskeletal reorganization. Rac1 activity is regulated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors … (GEFs). GEFs cause the release of GDP, allowing GDP to bind and Rac1 to become activated. GTPase … effectors to cytoskeleton reorganization. PAK1 phosphorylates and activates LIM kinase. LIM kinase then … phosphorylates cofilin, inactivating it leading to reduced actin filament severing and depolymerization … , therby increasing polymerized actin. Rac1 stimulates lamellipodia and filopodia formation which are

Matched Description: Ketone bodies are consisted of acetone, beta-hydroxybutyrate and acetoacetate. In liver cells … ' mitochondria, acetyl-CoA can synthesize acetoacetate and beta-hydroxybutyrate; and spontaneous … irreversibly by 3-oxoacid CoA-transferase 1 that also coupled with interconversion of succinyl-CoA and … dehydrogenase to form (R)-3-Hydroxybutyric acid with NADH. Ketogenesis occurs mostly during fasting and … starvation. Stored fatty acids will be broken down and mobilized to produce large amount of acetyl